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LiteLLM vs vLLM

Our take

Pick LiteLLM if platform teams who already pay model vendors and want keys, budgets, and fallbacks in one proxy. Pick vLLM if platform and inference engineers who already have a GPU (or a kube cluster) and need an OpenAI-shaped endpoint. Skip LiteLLM if people who want a local chat app (Ollama) or traces-first observability (Langfuse). Skip vLLM if someone who wants a local ChatGPT window (Ollama, Jan) and will not

LiteLLM

LiteLLM

OpenAI-compatible AI gateway

vLLM

high-throughput LLM serving engine

Best for

LiteLLM One proxy in front of many model APIs

vLLM Serving tokens at production QPS

Free plan

LiteLLM $0 · , “free forever” on the page. You still pay upstream model APIs

vLLM $0 · apache-2.0. You pay the GPU, electricity, and (if you use them) model licenses

Lowest paid

LiteLLM Not published by the vendor

vLLM Not published by the vendor

Coding agent

LiteLLM Playground / Models / Agents / MCP / Guardrails

vLLM

Runs where

LiteLLM Local; you host it

vLLM Web, desktop; hosted

Watch out

LiteLLM $0 is the proxy, not the tokens

vLLM The GPU is the bill

Last checked

LiteLLM 2026-10-19 · litellm.ai/pricing

vLLM 2026-10-20 · github.com/vllm-project/vllm

Which one, then?

Pick LiteLLM if

platform teams who already pay model vendors and want keys, budgets, and fallbacks in one proxy.

Read the LiteLLM page

Pick vLLM if

platform and inference engineers who already have a GPU (or a kube cluster) and need an OpenAI-shaped endpoint.

Read the vLLM page

Other comparisons